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Pizza Oven Sourdough Pitas

The secret to making soft, pillowy homemade pitas with loads of flavour is making the dough with a sourdough starter then baking them in a pizza oven.
Prep Time30 minutes
Cook Time5 minutes
Cold Prove12 hours
Total Time12 hours 35 minutes
Course: Bread, Side Dish
Cuisine: Italian, Middle Eastern
Servings: 6 Pitas
Author: Ben Racey

Equipment

  • Stand Mixer
  • Baking Tray
  • Pizza Oven
  • Rolling Pin

Ingredients

To Feed Sourdough Starter

  • 100 g Sourdough Starter (100% Hydration - See Notes)
  • 100 g Water (25°c/78°f)
  • 50 g Strong White Bread Flour (See Notes)
  • 50 g Strong Wholemeal Bread Flour (See Notes)

Pita Dough

  • 280 g Strong White Bread Flour
  • 70 g Strong Wholemeal Bread Flour
  • 200 g Water (25°c/78°f)
  • 70 g Mature Sourdough Starter
  • 15 g Olive Oil
  • 7 g Fine Sea Salt

Instructions

Feeding Your Sourdough Starter

  • Feed your sourdough starter using the quantities above then leave to ferment at room temperature until it reaches its peak. This will take around 4-6 hours but you'll know your starter best!
    The quantities used give you enough starter to make the dough plus enough to continue feeding.

Pita Dough - Autolyse

  • An hour before your starter is ready, add the flours, oil and 180 grams of the water into a stand mixer then mix on a low speed (with the dough hook) until just combined.
    Don't over mix the dough, a few dry streaks are fine!
  • Cover the bowl with a damp tea towel then leave to autolyse at room temperature for 1 hour, or until your starter is ready.
    Don't worry if the autolyse lasts slightly longer than an hour!

Pita Dough - Mixing

  • Once your starter is ready, weigh 70 grams of it into the dough then mix on a medium-low speed until combined.
  • Add the salt & the remaining 20 grams of water to the dough then continue mixing on medium-low, until the salt is mixed in and the dough is smooth & coming away from the sides of the bowl. This will take around 4-5 minutes of mixing.
  • Once mixed, transfer the dough to a lightly oiled bowl then cover with a damp tea towel.
    I'd recommend using a glass bowl, so you can keep an eye how the dough is fermenting.

Bulk Fermentation

  • Let the dough prove at room temperature and perform 2 sets of coil folds, spaced 45 minutes apart.
  • Continue proving the dough at room temperature until it has risen in size by 50% & there's lots of tiny bubbles around the edges. The total time for the bulk ferment (including the coil folds) will roughly be between 3-4 hours.
    You'll know when it's done when the dough has risen in volume & there's signs of fermentation (lots of tiny bubbles).

Shaping & Cold Ferment

  • Once the dough has proved, transfer it to a lightly floured work surface then use a bench scraper to divide into 6 equal pieces. Shape each piece into a tight ball with your hands.
    Each piece of dough should weigh around 100 grams.
  • Next, dust a baking tray (or dough tray) with flour then add in the dough balls, making sure to space them at least a couple of centimetres apart.
  • Cover the tray with clingfilm (or a lid) then leave to ferment in the fridge for 12-24 hours.
    The longer you ferment the dough for, the deeper/more sour the flavour will be. It's best not to ferment for longer than 24 hours though, as the pitas won't rise as much when you cook them.

Baking

  • The next day, take the dough out of the fridge then leave to sit at room temperature for 1-2 hours, until they no longer feel cold to the touch.
  • In the meantime, preheat a pizza oven to 350°c – 400°c (660°f-750°f).
    Make sure to give your oven plenty of time to saturate with heat.
  • Next, place a ball of dough onto a lightly floured surface & use a rolling pin to roll out into an oval, roughly 20cm long & 5mm thick. Use a peel to transfer the rolled out pitta into the preheated pizza oven
    If you are using a gas pizza oven, turn the flame down to medium. If the flame is too fierce, the top of the pitas can burn.
  • Allow the pita to cook untouched until it puffs up (this will take around 30 seconds) then turn 180° & cook for around another 30 seconds. Remove from the oven & place inside a tea towel to keep soft.
  • Repeat with the remaining pittas, rolling out & cooking them one at a time.

Notes

1. Pizza Oven - I use a Gozney gas pizza oven at home but any type will work. It’s important to allow enough time for the stone in your pizza oven to heat up fully. I recommend preheating your oven 30 minutes – 1 hour before cooking.
2. Flour - It's key that you use strong bread flour for this recipe. I like to use a mix of white & wholemeal flour, for extra flavour and because it's what I feed my starter with. You can use just white flour but you may need to use slightly less water. Both flours should have a protein content between 12-14%. I use Canadian bread flours from Shipton Mill.
3. Sourdough - This recipe uses a 100% hydration sourdough starter, which means that it's fed with equal amounts of starter, flour & water. If your starter has been in the fridge, I’d recommend getting it out at least 2 days before using, giving it 2 feeds a day.
If you haven’t got a starter, take a look at our sourdough guide for more info on how to make one! For pita, I feed my starter like normal with strong white & wholemeal bread flour (50/50). If your starter is made with just white flour, that’s fine too.
4. Cooking Indoors - If cooking in a home oven, the best way is to set your oven to its’ highest temperature, preheat with a baking stone or large baking tray placed in the centre of the oven & then cook the pittas in batches (you’ll need to allow an extra minute or two of cook time). Alternatively, cook the pitas in a large frying pan set over a high heat, for 3-4 minutes on each side.
5. Storage - It's best to serve the pitas straight away, whilst they're still warm! However, once cool they can be stored in an airtight container & are best eaten within 2 days. To reheat, you can microwave the pitas or warm them in a frying pan set over a medium heat.

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